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・ Liz Amos
・ Livyatan melvillei
・ Livytskyi
・ Liván Hernández
・ Liván López
・ Liván Osoria
・ Livø
・ Livădeanu River
・ Livške Ravne
・ Livədirgə
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・ Liw Land
・ Liw, Poland
・ Liwa
Liwa (Arabic)
・ Liwa (music)
・ Liwa (river)
・ Liwa Abu al-Fadhal al-Abbas
・ Liwa Ahrar Souriya
・ Liwa al-Haqq (Homs, Syria)
・ Liwa al-Haqq (Idlib, Syria)
・ Liwa Al-Quds
・ Liwa Chemicals
・ Liwa Fatemiyoun
・ LIWA Heights
・ Liwa Oasis
・ Liwa Province
・ Liwa Thuwwar al-Raqqa
・ Liwa, Indonesia


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Liwa (Arabic) : ウィキペディア英語版
Liwa (Arabic)

Liwa or Liwa' ((アラビア語:لواء)) is an Arabic term meaning ''district,'' ''banner'', or ''flag'', a type of administrative division. It was interchangeable with the Turkish term "Sanjak" in the time of the Ottoman Empire. After the fall of the empire, the term was used in the Arab countries formerly under Ottoman rule. It was gradually replaced by other terms like qadaa and mintaqa and is now defunct. It is only used occasionally in Syria to refer to the Hatay Province, ceded by the French mandate of Syria to Turkey in 1939, at which time was known as ''Liwa' Iskenderun''.
In current usage, liwa' refers to an officer with the rank of a Major General in the Army, as well as to a Brigade of troops.



抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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